by Allama G.A. Parvez
Islam is
an Arabic word. Its root is Seen Laam Meem. Its basic word
is Salmun. The lexicologists -Taj, Muheet and Lane -draw all
the meanings from this word. Islam is the name of accepting
and obeying the Laws of Allah. In this way it is leading life
according to these Laws. On the other hand, refusing to act
upon these Laws, deviating from them in practical life, and
rebelling against them is kuf'r. Look at the grand and wonderful
system of this universe. Every thing is busy in obeying the
laws prescribed for it. None is capable of deviating from
them. Even a slight difference in their prescribed course
is not possible. The Quran makes this fact very clear when,
in Surah Al-Hajj, Verse 18, it says: Have you not seen that
unto the Laws of Allah obeys whatsoever is in the heavens
and whatsoever is in the earth, and the sun, and the moon,
and the stars, and the hills, and the trees, and the beasts
. . . all are obeying the Laws of Allah. At another place,
(Surah Al-Nahl, Verse 49) the Quran makes this reality clear
in these meanings: And unto the Laws of Allah follows whatsoever
is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth of living
creatures and the forces of nature as well. And never disobey
the Laws of Allah. In the Quranic words, in Surah Al-
Nahl,
Verse 50, their duty and style of life is: Whatsoever they
are ordered, they continuously keep on working strictly in
accordance with it. Wonders of the Heavenly Bodies How do
the bodies in the universe function in accordance with the
Laws of Allah? Leave this question aside. There are other
questions too that demand our attention. Have we ever thought
of the magnitude of the heavenly bodies, which the Quran calls
"Samawaat"? What a wonderful natural phenomenon
do these bodies bring forth? Think over these two questions.
The communication means of the day have made it clear that
our earth is a huge planet. It is always in motion around
its axis as well as its orbit. But a few of us will be knowing
that out of the so many planets moving in the unbounded heights
of the universe, our earth is no bigger than the size of a
grain of sand in the desert. This is no poetry. It is a reality.
Our sun, which looks no bigger than the size of a plate, is
at a distance of 9,29,00,000 miles from us. Its diameter is
109 times of our earth. In other words we can say that it
can accommodate thirteen hundred thousand lands like the size
of our earth. But, compared to the other heavenly bodies,
this huge planet, our sun, is no more than a drop of water
in the sea. Now look at the twinkling stars in the sky. The
nearest star to our earth is as far away as is the product
of the distance of the sun from the earth multiplied by two
lakh and seventy thousand. This is the distance of the nearest
star of our earth in miles. The distances of the heavenly
bodies are measured in "light years", not in miles
as we measure our roads. Now think over the "light years".
Light covers the distance of 1,86,000 miles in a second. With
this speed of light in mind, just imagine how much distance
it would cover in one year. There are stars the light of which
reaches us in 1,85,000 years. Imagine once again that the
light from these stars, traveling with the speed of 1,86,000
miles in one second, will reach us in 1,85,000 years. Anyhow,
this is the example of the distance of the stars that are
far away. The galaxy of our earth is a constellation of stars.
The light of its nearest star takes 18,400 "light years"
to reach us. Now the other question is: 'How many stars are
there in the sky?' If we start counting one thousand and five
hundred stars in one second, it will take us seven hundred
years to count these stars. And ours is not the only world.
There are numerous worlds ahead of the stars. The "world"
is known as "Nebula". The farthest "Nebula"
that our telescope could find so far is at a distance of two
fifty million "light years" from us. In other words
we can say that the light travelling with the speed of 1,86,000
mile per second can reach us in two fifty million years. Just
imagine the magnitude of the distance. Have you imagined the
magnitude of the "Samawaat", the heavenly bodies?
These "Samawaat", are the heavenly bodies, where
everything is functioning strictly in accordance with the
Laws of Allah. And no one is empowered to cross the boundary
walls prescribed for them -not even of the difference of one
thousandth of an inch. There is also no room for making a
difference of ten millionth of a second in their speed. Gravitational
Pull All these planets, the heavenly spheres, are hanging
in the space of the universe. In other words, these are tied
with such pillars, which the Quran calls "invisible".
In this regard, in Surah Al-Ra'ad, Verse 2, the Quran says:
Allah is He who has raised the heavenly spheres aloft without
any visible pillars. These "invisible pillars" are
the Gravitational Pull, which is supporting each one of these
planets. You have just imagined the depth of the space and
the number of the planets in the sky. You have also seen how
much the distance is among these planets. And you have also
found that Gravitational Force of these planets is supporting
one another. Now estimate the all-embracing nature of this
Gravitational Pull from what Sir James Genes says. He says
if we move even one of our fingers, it effects each one of
the planets. The scientists say that the base of all the data
about weight, volume, distance etc. of the planets is this
amazing law of Gravitational Force. This law is so firm that
had there been an unobservable difference in the ratio of
Gravitational Pull of any star or planet, the entire system
of the universe would have been lain in a state of a mess.
This is but a light glimpse of the wonderful greatness and
the amazing broadness of the huge planets moving in the universe.
Now have a look at the atoms. Take the example of one drop
of water. There are tens of thousands of molecules in a single
drop of water. Every molecule contains one atom of Oxygen
and two atoms of Hydrogen. The diameter of one atom of Hydrogen
is one hundred millionth of a centimeter. Now look at the
smallness of this atom and then gloss over its greatness.
Like the solar system, the atom of water has its own system.
There is one nucleus with one electron that revolves around
it. This electron equals one hundred thousandth of a molecule.
Revolving round its orbit, it completes seven billion revolutions
within ten hundred thousandth of a second. And this revolution
takes place according to an unalterable law. This is but the
slightest glimpse of the depths and the heights of the universe.
This is Cosmic Islam The Quran has described this wonderful
system of the universe in ONE word: ISLAM. It has called it
DEEN ALLAH. In Sura Aal-e-Imran, verse 82, the Quran holds:
Do these people desire to follow a system of life other than
Deen Allah, the System of Allah? The state of the fact is
that they can see that everything in the universe submits
to Allah's Laws by choice or by compulsion and follows the
way, which leads to the goal set for each one by Allah! In
other words it means the system of life Allah has prescribed.
It is called DEEN ALLAH. Every body in the universe submits
to this DEEN alone. Submitting to this system of life is the
name of Islam. This is the only style of life that can lead
to the true and genuine goal of life. That is why, the Quran,
in the same Sura, in its verse 84, says: Whosoever adopts
a system of life other than this -AL-Islam -that system can
never be acceptable and at the end he would be the loser.
Conquering the Universe It is evident that the DEEN (System
of life) of everything in the universe is Islam. Everything
is following the Laws of Allah. This following is a mean to
an end, which Allah has prescribed for it. The trial and endeavour
of each and everything is for the accomplishment of Allah's prescribed program. In this regard, the Quran, in Sura Al-Baqara,
in verse 116, says: All that is there in the heavens and the
earth is busy for the accomplishment of Allah's prescribed
program. And each one therein has preserved and dedicated
their potentialities for this purpose. The Quran's word "Qaanetoon"
in this verse is the most meaningful word. In Arabic Language
"Saqaa'a Taneetun" is the small water-skin, which
does not even let a drop of water go waste and keeps it preserved
and safe for its adequate and proper use. Now apply this concept.
Everything in the universe enjoys unbounded energy by instinct.
Take the example of solar energy. It is a reservoir of heat
and energy both. It does never let its energy go waste for
any purpose other than what has been prescribed for it. This
is "Qaanetoon". A duty has been assigned to it.
And it is busy in carrying out its duty all the daylong. This
process in Arabic Language is called "Tasbeeh".
In this regard, the Quran, in Surah Al-Hadeed, Verse 1, says:
Whatsoever is there in the depths and the heights of the universe
is intensely and speedily busy for the accomplishment of the
System of Allah who is all-powerful and the proprietor of
the best designs. It is this thread of the Divine System with
which He has embedded everything of the universe. No one deviates
even a little bit from the style He has prescribed for it.
The sole purpose of this thread is that the man may take work
from them. In this regard the Quran, in Surah Al-Jaasia, Verse
13 says: And He has of service to you whatsoever is there
in the heavens and whatsoever is there in the earth; it is
all from Him. Lo! Herein verily are portents for people who
reflect. This view -that the man may take work from everything
of the universe -is expressed simply and tersely in Surah
Ibrahim, Verse 32-33 of the Quran: Allah is He Who created
the heavens and the earth; He causes the clouds to rain, thereby
produces fruits as food for you, and makes the ships -within
the bounds of the Law -to be of service to you, -the ships
that run upon the sea according to His Law. And He has made
of service to you the rivers within the boundary walls of
Law. Not only ships and the rivers but also He has made the
sun and the moon -within the bounds of Law -constant in their
courses, to be of service to you according to His Law. And
likewise He has made the night and the day for service to
you under the boundary walls of a System. This makes it clear
that the man has to discover these bounds of Allah's Laws.
This will be the conquering of the forces of nature. Revelation
in the Universe The laws under which the physical objects
of the universe have to operate have instinctively been given
to them. These are called Laws of Nature. It is the Divine
Revelation that has been given to each one directly. In this
regard the Quran, in Surah Haameem Al-Sajda, Verse 12, says:
He inspired in each heaven its mandate. And the likewise is
in the earth. In this connection, the Quran in Surah Azz-Zalzaal,
Verse 5), says: Your Nourisher inspired in her i.e., the earth.
This is the very revelation with which everything of the universe
is familiar of its own system and the operational mode. In
other words everything, in fact, receives from Allah all the
guidance, which it needs. The Allah's directive force is operative
in the universe. The regularity with which physical objects
move reveals the guiding hand of Allah. This directive force
is at work in everything. In this regard, the Quran, in Surah
Al-Noor, Verse 41, says: Everything knows it too that 'what
its duties are', and also that 'for performing these duties
what its spheres of actions are'. Allah has termed it as His
Directive Force or Guidance. It is operative in the universe.
This concept becomes clear when we study the Quran in Surah
Taahaa, Verse 50, where Pharaoh asked Moses (AS): "Who
is your Rabb?" He said: Our Nourisher is He who has created
all the objects in the universe. He then has also undertaken
to make them aware of their goal and guides them towards it.
How does this guiding and directing force of Allah operate
wonderfully in the physical objects of the universe? Only
the people, who have spent their life in studying and observing
the life of these things, can know it. The result of their
observations make one wonder struck. The following examples
will make it clear: A kind of fish is found in the lakes of
Europe and North America. It is called Eel. At a certain period
of their age, the eels start coming out of the places of their
birth. In the darkness of the night, passing through mud and
grass, these eels reach from one lake to the other. Covering
thousands of miles, slowly and gradually, they reach near
the Island of Moda in the Atlantic Ocean, which is very deep.
Now look to the other side: The eels of America reach there
likewise. After laying eggs in the deep ocean, they die. Their
kiddies, after brooding, start their journey to their native
country. Passing through the paths their forefathers have
passed, they reach their own lakes and rivulets. Neither of
them forgets their path, nor reaches any wrong place. This
journey takes them three years to reach their destination.
This series of sequence continues. The observers observe their
particulars very carefully. But no one is able to discover
the mystery as to, which is the force that guides the kiddies,
whose parents died before their birth, and also the mystery
as to how they reach their native country. These kiddies do
never lose their way in this journey of thousands of miles.
continued...
About the Author
Allama Chaudhry Ghulam Ahmad Parvez, one of the greatest Islamic
scholars. Founder of Tolu-e-islam movement. Details available
at www.parvez-video.com
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